{
    "id": 9293,
    "date": "2025-07-27T15:51:19",
    "date_gmt": "2025-07-27T13:51:19",
    "guid": {
        "rendered": "https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/?page_id=9293"
    },
    "modified": "2025-07-30T11:59:21",
    "modified_gmt": "2025-07-30T09:59:21",
    "slug": "2025-21-043",
    "status": "publish",
    "type": "page",
    "link": "https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/it\/rivista\/2025-21\/2025-21-043\/",
    "title": {
        "rendered": "PRESERVING CULTURAL LANDSCAPES: IMPACT OF AEROSOL ON SAL\u00c9 \u2018S RAMPARTS"
    },
    "content": {
        "rendered": "<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"9293\" class=\"elementor elementor-9293\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-236c667 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"236c667\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4776f99\" data-id=\"4776f99\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-855f026 elementor-widget elementor-widget-page-title\" data-id=\"855f026\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"page-title.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"hfe-page-title hfe-page-title-wrapper elementor-widget-heading\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tPRESERVING CULTURAL LANDSCAPES: IMPACT OF AEROSOL ON SAL\u00c9 \u2018S RAMPARTS  \n\t\t\t<\/h1> \n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-523efe1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"523efe1\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-e89344d\" data-id=\"e89344d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8f3d6d2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8f3d6d2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h6 style=\"display: inline;\">Autori:<\/h6>\n<h2 style=\"display: inline;\">\u00a0Oumnia Benmarha,<\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"display: inline;\">Soukaina Oulkadi<\/h2>\n<h4 style=\"display: inline;\">orcid: <a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-6766-6023\">0009-0004-6766-6023<\/a>,<\/h4>\n<h2 style=\"display: inline;\">Raja Moussaoui<\/h2>\n<h4 style=\"display: inline;\">orcid: <a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5506-0989\">0000-0002-5506-0989<\/a>,<\/h4>\n<h2 style=\"display: inline;\">Driss El Hachmi<\/h2>\n<h4 style=\"display: inline;\">orcid: <a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3183-3385\">0000-0002-3183-3385<\/a>,<\/h4>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-555173a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"555173a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h6 style=\"display: inline;\">Keywords:\u00a0<\/h6><h4 style=\"display: inline;\">Cultural landscapes, atmospheric<br \/>aerosol, environmental analysis, ramparts,<br \/>erosion.<\/h4>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-4c92b99\" data-id=\"4c92b99\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-24f956d elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"24f956d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\"><div class='w3eden'><!-- WPDM Link Template: List Group -->\n\n    <div class=\"list-group wpdm-lt-card\" style=\"margin: 0 0 15px 0\">\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/it\/download\/2025-21-043\/\" class=\"d-block\">\n                    <\/a>\n\n        <div class=\"list-group-item d-flex justify-content-between align-items-center\">\n            <h3 class=\"p-0 m-0 elipsis\"><a href='https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/it\/download\/2025-21-043\/'>2025-21-043<\/a><\/h3>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"list-group-item d-flex justify-content-between align-items-cente\">\n            File Size <span class=\"badge\">3.6 MB<\/span>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"list-group-item d-flex justify-content-between align-items-cente\">\n            Downloads <span class=\"badge\">27<\/span>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"list-group-item d-flex justify-content-between align-items-center\">\n                        <a class='wpdm-download-link download-on-click btn btn-primary' rel='nofollow' href='#' data-downloadurl=\"https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/it\/download\/2025-21-043\/?wpdmdl=9298&refresh=6aad167ea22d91789728382\">Download<\/a>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-9578cf9\" data-id=\"9578cf9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dc32c87 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"dc32c87\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4>DOI: <a style=\"font-weight: 500;\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.69148\/SMC-2025-21-043\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.69148\/SMC-2025-21-043<\/a><\/h4>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-691091c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"691091c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e7116c8\" data-id=\"e7116c8\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-734701e elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"734701e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-9838215 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9838215\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-fd6decd\" data-id=\"fd6decd\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0c15d0d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0c15d0d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Abstract<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ad10ceb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ad10ceb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 1\"><div class=\"layoutArea\"><div class=\"column\"><div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 1\"><div class=\"layoutArea\"><div class=\"column\"><p>The medina of Sal\u00e9, a cultural landscape located on Morocco\u2019s Atlantic coast, is highly vulnerable to environmental degradation. The ramparts exhibit indications of salt efflorescence, chemical alteration, and physical erosion. These pathologies have been linked to local climatic conditions, particularly marine aerosols that are rich in sulfates and nitrates. Wind plays a pivotal role in the transportation of these particles, thereby intensifying chemical and mechanical erosion. The present study focuses on the most exposed rampart sections affected by sea spray and salt-laden winds. Utilising a multidisciplinary approach that integrates climatic data and in situ sampling, the research underscores the pivotal role of wind energy and marine dynamics in the deterioration of limestone structures. The findings emphasise the necessity for sitespecific conservation strategies that address the interaction between environmental forces and material vulnerability in coastal heritage contexts.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6cf3801 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6cf3801\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-630bc9b\" data-id=\"630bc9b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ad8c5d7 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"ad8c5d7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-10d56e0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"10d56e0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-777e7b0\" data-id=\"777e7b0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8c533d3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8c533d3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Anteprima<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-45ff353 elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"45ff353\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\"><div class=\"_df_book df-lite\" id=\"df_9299\"  _slug=\"2025-21-043\" data-title=\"2025-21-043\" wpoptions=\"true\" thumbtype=\"\" ><\/div><script class=\"df-shortcode-script\" nowprocket type=\"application\/javascript\">window.option_df_9299 = {\"outline\":[],\"backgroundColor\":\"#ededed\",\"autoEnableOutline\":\"false\",\"autoEnableThumbnail\":\"false\",\"overwritePDFOutline\":\"false\",\"direction\":\"1\",\"pageSize\":\"0\",\"pageMode\":\"1\",\"soundEnable\":\"false\",\"source\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/07\\\/2025-21-43.pdf\",\"wpOptions\":\"true\"}; if(window.DFLIP && window.DFLIP.parseBooks){window.DFLIP.parseBooks();}<\/script><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-9e39c51\" data-id=\"9e39c51\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bb36927 elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"bb36927\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\">\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"9191\" class=\"elementor elementor-9191\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-dfe5127 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"dfe5127\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f38141b\" data-id=\"f38141b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-08dc06d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"08dc06d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a061d07\" data-id=\"a061d07\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c6d0e0d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c6d0e0d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>SMC N.21 2025<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c4dfcd4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle\" data-id=\"c4dfcd4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"toggle.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 id=\"elementor-tab-title-2061\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2061\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Indice dei contenuti<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-2061\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-2061\"><p><a href=\"\/it\/rivista\/2025-21\/\"><strong>SMC MAGAZINE N. TWENTYONE\/2025<\/strong><\/a><\/p><p>001_<a href=\"\/it\/rivista\/2025-21\/2025-21-001\/\">COVER AND INDEX<\/a><\/p><p>005_ <a href=\"\/it\/rivista\/2025-21\/2025-21-005\/\">ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL COOPERATION FOR LANDSCAPE<\/a><br \/><em>Dora Francese<\/em><\/p><p>019_ <a href=\"\/it\/rivista\/2025-21\/2025-21-019\/\">BOARDS AND INFORMATION<\/a><\/p><p>FOCUS ON LANDSCAPE AND SUSTAINABILITY: Cooperation and ecological transition<\/p><p>020_ <a href=\"\/it\/rivista\/2025-21\/2025-21-020\/\">RETHINKING MINING LANDSCAPES: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR RECLAMATION. Lessons from Spain and the<\/a><br \/>case of Cyprus<br \/><em>Andri Tsiouti<\/em><\/p><p>025_ <a href=\"\/it\/rivista\/2025-21\/2025-21-025\/\">WATER SCARCITY PARADOXES TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE LANDSCAPE CONSTRUCTION. Overlapping strategies: Venice-Marseille<\/a><br \/><em>Luca Velo, Nicola Russolo, Laurent Hodebert<\/em><\/p><p>032_ <a href=\"\/it\/rivista\/2025-21\/2025-21-032\/\">URBAN INNOVATIONS IN IOANNINA: IOT for Smart and Green Energy in public buildings<\/a><br \/><em>Georgia Cheirchanteri, Spyridoula Tzortzi, Maria Miska, Konstantinos Koutlas<\/em><\/p><p>037_ <a href=\"\/it\/rivista\/2025-21\/2025-21-037\/\">CLIMATE, LANDSCAPE AND BIOCLIMATICS: DYNAMIC INTEGRATIONS AND CHANGES<\/a><br \/><em>Giacomo Chiesa, Ali JahaniRahaei<\/em><\/p><p>043_ <a href=\"\/it\/rivista\/2025-21\/2025-21-043\/\">PRESERVING CULTURAL LANDSCAPES: IMPACT OF AEROSOL ON SAL\u00c9 \u2018S RAMPARTS<\/a><br \/><em>Soukaina Oulkadi, Oumnia Benmarha, Raja Moussaoui, Driss El Hachmi<\/em><\/p><p>049_ <a href=\"\/it\/rivista\/2025-21\/2025-21-049\/\">TOOLS FOR ENERGY LANDSCAPE DESIGN. Visual impact assessment for wind farms<\/a><br \/><em>Elena Belvedere<\/em><\/p><p>054_ <a href=\"\/it\/rivista\/2025-21\/2025-21-054\/\">TECHNICAL AND LANDSCAPE STUDY FOR THE REHABILITATION OF A HISTORIC MOSQUE IN FEZ<\/a><br \/><em>Raja Moussaoui, Driss El Hachmi, Mohammed Cherraj<br \/><\/em><br \/>061_ <a href=\"\/it\/rivista\/2025-21\/2025-21-061\/\">HERITAGE AND ECOLOGY IN ROME\u2019S ARCHAEOLOGICAL PARKS. Sustainable accessibility strategies<\/a><br \/><em>Francesca Paola Mondelli, Marta Rabazo Martin<\/em><\/p><p><span style=\"color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), Sans-serif; font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight ); font-size: 1rem;\">067_ <a href=\"\/it\/rivista\/2025-21\/2025-21-067\/\">MUTABILITY OF LIVING AND FLEXIBILITY OF CONSTRUCTION. Reflections on the Ac.Ca. Building research project<\/a><\/span><br \/><em style=\"color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), Sans-serif; font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight ); font-size: 1rem;\">Giuseppe Canestrino, Francesco Spada<\/em><\/p><p>073_ <a href=\"\/it\/rivista\/2025-21\/2025-21-073\/\">CHARACTERIZATION OF MINERALOGICAL, CHEMICAL, AND GEOTECHNICAL PROPERTIES OF KUTUBIYYA MORTARS<\/a><br \/><em>A. Ammari, S.A. Oumghar, K. Bouassria, S. Nasla, M. Cherraj, O. Nassiri, J. Mounaji<\/em><\/p><p>077_<a href=\"\/it\/rivista\/2025-21\/2025-21-077\/\"> THE POTENTIAL OF BIOBASED MATERIALS IN PREFABRICATION. A house in Esmoriz built with rice-husk composite panels<\/a><br \/><em>Giuseppe Resta, Samuel Gon\u00e7alves<\/em><em><br \/><\/em><br \/>082_<a href=\"\/it\/rivista\/2025-21\/2025-21-082\/\"> LANDSCAPE DESIGN OF OPEN SPACES VULNERABLE TO URBAN HEAT ISLANDS. The role of the project between technology and nature<\/a><br \/><em>Anna Mangiatordi<\/em><\/p><p>090_ <a href=\"\/it\/rivista\/2025-21\/2025-21-090\/\">VULNERABILITY TO HEAT WAVES IN SPATIAL AND URBAN PLANNING: a case study in Campania Region<\/a><br \/><em>Cipriano Cerullo, Salvatore Losco<\/em><\/p><p>101_ <a href=\"\/it\/rivista\/2025-21\/2025-21-101\/\">BUILDING TYPE AND THE BUILT ENVIRONMENT IN THE SUSTAINABLE LANDSCAPE. Analysis of spatial perception of historical heritage in small urban contexts<\/a><br \/><em>Livio Petriccione, Greta Montanari, Andrea Giordano<\/em><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-171e122 elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"171e122\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\">\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"7047\" class=\"elementor elementor-7047\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-702a7ec elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"702a7ec\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-feda018\" data-id=\"feda018\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f992429 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f992429\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5>L&#8217;ultimo numero della Rivista<\/h5>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0b3b331 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0b3b331\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/it\/rivista\/2026-23\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"233\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/2026-23-cover-small-233x300.webp\" class=\"elementor-animation-shrink attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-10011\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/2026-23-cover-small-233x300.webp 233w, https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/2026-23-cover-small-9x12.webp 9w, https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/2026-23-cover-small.webp 235w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 233px) 100vw, 233px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">SMC n. 23 | 2026<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-98927ba elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"98927ba\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.scopus.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"123\" height=\"35\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/scopus.png\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-image-1208\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/scopus.png 123w, https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/scopus-18x5.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 123px) 100vw, 123px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-24255f4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"24255f4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.scopus.com\/sourceid\/21100943503\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" style=\"text-decoration:none;color:#505050\">\r\n<div style=\"height:100px;width:180px;font-family:Arial, Verdana, helvetica, sans-serif;background-color:#ffffff;display:inline-block\">\r\n<div style=\"padding: 0px 16px;\">\r\n<div style=\"padding-top:3px;line-height:1;\">\r\n<div style=\"float:left;font-size:28px\"><span id=\"citescoreVal\" style=\"letter-spacing: -2px;display: inline-block;padding-top: 7px;line-height: .75;\">0.8<\/span><\/div>\r\n<div style=\"float:right;font-size:14px;padding-top:3px;text-align: right;\"><span id=\"citescoreYearVal\" style=\"display:block;\">2023<\/span>CiteScore<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div style=\"clear:both;\"><\/div>\r\n<div style=\"padding-top:3px;\">\r\n<div style=\"height:4px;background-color:#DCDCDC;\">\r\n<div style=\"height:4px;background-color:#0056D6;\" id=\"percentActBar\">&nbsp;<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div style=\"font-size:11px;\"><span id=\"citescorePerVal\">61st percentile<\/span><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div style=\"font-size:12px;text-align:right;\">Powered by &nbsp;<span><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Scopus\" style=\"width:50px;height:15px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.scopus.com\/static\/images\/scopusLogoOrange.svg\"><\/span><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/a>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-030a93a elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"030a93a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.anvur.it\/it\/ricerca\/riviste\/elenchi-di-riviste-classificate\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"50\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/anvur.png\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-image-1209\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/anvur.png 150w, https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/anvur-18x6.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-085b9b8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"085b9b8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>SMC Magazine viene pubblicata in libero accesso secondo i termini della licenza Creative Commons Attribuzione 4.0 Internazionale Pubblica <br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CC-BY-4.0<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8d179d4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"8d179d4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/by-r9iervw4pghxtrgtxhuwe41v68mffdyh6glg7sk0h8.png\" title=\"by\" alt=\"by\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-37c654d hfe-search-layout-icon_text elementor-widget elementor-widget-hfe-search-button\" data-id=\"37c654d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;size&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:40,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;size_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;size_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;icon_size&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;16&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;icon_size_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;icon_size_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;button_width&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;button_width_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;button_width_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;close_icon_size&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;20&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;close_icon_size_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;close_icon_size_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"hfe-search-button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<form class=\"hfe-search-button-wrapper\" role=\"search\" action=\"https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/it\/\" method=\"get\" data-trp-original-action=\"https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/en\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hfe-search-form__container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input placeholder=\"Cerca nel sito\" class=\"hfe-search-form__input\" type=\"search\" name=\"s\" title=\"#!trpst#trp-gettext data-trpgettextoriginal=0#!trpen#Search#!trpst#\/trp-gettext#!trpen#\" value=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<button id=\"clear-with-button\" type=\"reset\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"fas fa-times\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<button class=\"hfe-search-submit\" type=\"submit\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"fas fa-search\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"trp-form-language\" value=\"it\"\/><\/form>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>",
        "protected": false
    },
    "excerpt": {
        "rendered": "<p>PRESERVING CULTURAL LANDSCAPES: IMPACT OF AEROSOL ON SAL\u00c9 \u2018S RAMPARTS Autori: \u00a0Oumnia Benmarha, Soukaina Oulkadi orcid: 0009-0004-6766-6023, Raja Moussaoui orcid: 0000-0002-5506-0989, Driss El Hachmi orcid: 0000-0002-3183-3385, Keywords:\u00a0 Cultural landscapes, atmosphericaerosol, environmental analysis, ramparts,erosion. DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.69148\/SMC-2025-21-043 Abstract The medina of Sal\u00e9, a cultural landscape located on Morocco\u2019s Atlantic coast, is highly vulnerable to environmental degradation. The [&hellip;]<\/p>",
        "protected": false
    },
    "author": 3,
    "featured_media": 0,
    "parent": 9198,
    "menu_order": 0,
    "comment_status": "closed",
    "ping_status": "closed",
    "template": "elementor_canvas",
    "meta": {
        "footnotes": ""
    },
    "class_list": [
        "post-9293",
        "page",
        "type-page",
        "status-publish",
        "hentry"
    ],
    "yoast_head": "<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>&quot;PRESERVING CULTURAL LANDSCAPES:IMPACT OF AERO ...&quot;<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"PRESERVING CULTURAL LANDSCAPES: IMPACT OF AEROSOL ON SAL\u00c9 \u2018S RAMPARTS - Soukaina Oulkadi, Oumnia Benmarha, Raja Moussaoui, Driss El Hachmi\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/it\/rivista\/2025-21\/2025-21-043\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"it_IT\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"&quot;PRESERVING CULTURAL LANDSCAPES:IMPACT OF AERO ...&quot;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"PRESERVING CULTURAL LANDSCAPES: IMPACT OF AEROSOL ON SAL\u00c9 \u2018S RAMPARTS - Soukaina Oulkadi, Oumnia Benmarha, Raja Moussaoui, Driss El Hachmi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/it\/rivista\/2025-21\/2025-21-043\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Sustainable Mediterranean Construction\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-07-30T09:59:21+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Tempo di lettura stimato\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"4 minuti\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\\\/rivista\\\/2025-21\\\/2025-21-043\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\\\/rivista\\\/2025-21\\\/2025-21-043\\\/\",\"name\":\"\\\"PRESERVING CULTURAL LANDSCAPES:IMPACT OF AERO ...\\\"\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2025-07-27T13:51:19+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-07-30T09:59:21+00:00\",\"description\":\"PRESERVING CULTURAL LANDSCAPES: IMPACT OF AEROSOL ON SAL\u00c9 \u2018S RAMPARTS - Soukaina Oulkadi, Oumnia Benmarha, Raja Moussaoui, Driss El Hachmi\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\\\/rivista\\\/2025-21\\\/2025-21-043\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"it-IT\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\\\/rivista\\\/2025-21\\\/2025-21-043\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\\\/rivista\\\/2025-21\\\/2025-21-043\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"La Rivista\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\\\/rivista\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"SMC N.21 2025 | FOCUS ON LANDSCAPE AND SUSTAINABILITY: Cooperation and ecological transition\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\\\/rivista\\\/2025-21\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":4,\"name\":\"PRESERVING CULTURAL LANDSCAPES: IMPACT OF AEROSOL ON SAL\u00c9 \u2018S RAMPARTS\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\\\/\",\"name\":\"Sustainable Mediterranean Construction\",\"description\":\"La Costruzione Sostenibile nel Mediterraneo.\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"it-IT\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Sustainable Mediterranean Construction Association\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"it-IT\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/02\\\/logo.webp\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/02\\\/logo.webp\",\"width\":75,\"height\":75,\"caption\":\"Sustainable Mediterranean Construction Association\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->",
    "yoast_head_json": {
        "title": "\"PRESERVING CULTURAL LANDSCAPES:IMPACT OF AERO ...\"",
        "description": "PRESERVING CULTURAL LANDSCAPES: IMPACT OF AEROSOL ON SAL\u00c9 \u2018S RAMPARTS - Soukaina Oulkadi, Oumnia Benmarha, Raja Moussaoui, Driss El Hachmi",
        "robots": {
            "index": "index",
            "follow": "follow",
            "max-snippet": "max-snippet:-1",
            "max-image-preview": "max-image-preview:large",
            "max-video-preview": "max-video-preview:-1"
        },
        "canonical": "https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/it\/rivista\/2025-21\/2025-21-043\/",
        "og_locale": "it_IT",
        "og_type": "article",
        "og_title": "\"PRESERVING CULTURAL LANDSCAPES:IMPACT OF AERO ...\"",
        "og_description": "PRESERVING CULTURAL LANDSCAPES: IMPACT OF AEROSOL ON SAL\u00c9 \u2018S RAMPARTS - Soukaina Oulkadi, Oumnia Benmarha, Raja Moussaoui, Driss El Hachmi",
        "og_url": "https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/it\/rivista\/2025-21\/2025-21-043\/",
        "og_site_name": "Sustainable Mediterranean Construction",
        "article_modified_time": "2025-07-30T09:59:21+00:00",
        "twitter_card": "summary_large_image",
        "twitter_misc": {
            "Tempo di lettura stimato": "4 minuti"
        },
        "schema": {
            "@context": "https:\/\/schema.org",
            "@graph": [
                {
                    "@type": "WebPage",
                    "@id": "https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/rivista\/2025-21\/2025-21-043\/",
                    "url": "https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/rivista\/2025-21\/2025-21-043\/",
                    "name": "\"PRESERVING CULTURAL LANDSCAPES:IMPACT OF AERO ...\"",
                    "isPartOf": {
                        "@id": "https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/#website"
                    },
                    "datePublished": "2025-07-27T13:51:19+00:00",
                    "dateModified": "2025-07-30T09:59:21+00:00",
                    "description": "PRESERVING CULTURAL LANDSCAPES: IMPACT OF AEROSOL ON SAL\u00c9 \u2018S RAMPARTS - Soukaina Oulkadi, Oumnia Benmarha, Raja Moussaoui, Driss El Hachmi",
                    "breadcrumb": {
                        "@id": "https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/rivista\/2025-21\/2025-21-043\/#breadcrumb"
                    },
                    "inLanguage": "it-IT",
                    "potentialAction": [
                        {
                            "@type": "ReadAction",
                            "target": [
                                "https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/rivista\/2025-21\/2025-21-043\/"
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "@type": "BreadcrumbList",
                    "@id": "https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/rivista\/2025-21\/2025-21-043\/#breadcrumb",
                    "itemListElement": [
                        {
                            "@type": "ListItem",
                            "position": 1,
                            "name": "Home",
                            "item": "https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/"
                        },
                        {
                            "@type": "ListItem",
                            "position": 2,
                            "name": "La Rivista",
                            "item": "https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/rivista\/"
                        },
                        {
                            "@type": "ListItem",
                            "position": 3,
                            "name": "SMC N.21 2025 | FOCUS ON LANDSCAPE AND SUSTAINABILITY: Cooperation and ecological transition",
                            "item": "https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/rivista\/2025-21\/"
                        },
                        {
                            "@type": "ListItem",
                            "position": 4,
                            "name": "PRESERVING CULTURAL LANDSCAPES: IMPACT OF AEROSOL ON SAL\u00c9 \u2018S RAMPARTS"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "@type": "WebSite",
                    "@id": "https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/#website",
                    "url": "https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/",
                    "name": "Sustainable Mediterranean Construction",
                    "description": "La Costruzione Sostenibile nel Mediterraneo.",
                    "publisher": {
                        "@id": "https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/#organization"
                    },
                    "potentialAction": [
                        {
                            "@type": "SearchAction",
                            "target": {
                                "@type": "EntryPoint",
                                "urlTemplate": "https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/?s={search_term_string}"
                            },
                            "query-input": {
                                "@type": "PropertyValueSpecification",
                                "valueRequired": true,
                                "valueName": "search_term_string"
                            }
                        }
                    ],
                    "inLanguage": "it-IT"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "Organization",
                    "@id": "https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/#organization",
                    "name": "Sustainable Mediterranean Construction Association",
                    "url": "https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/",
                    "logo": {
                        "@type": "ImageObject",
                        "inLanguage": "it-IT",
                        "@id": "https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/",
                        "url": "https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/logo.webp",
                        "contentUrl": "https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/logo.webp",
                        "width": 75,
                        "height": 75,
                        "caption": "Sustainable Mediterranean Construction Association"
                    },
                    "image": {
                        "@id": "https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"
                    }
                }
            ]
        }
    },
    "_links": {
        "self": [
            {
                "href": "https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9293",
                "targetHints": {
                    "allow": [
                        "GET"
                    ]
                }
            }
        ],
        "collection": [
            {
                "href": "https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"
            }
        ],
        "about": [
            {
                "href": "https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"
            }
        ],
        "author": [
            {
                "embeddable": true,
                "href": "https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"
            }
        ],
        "replies": [
            {
                "embeddable": true,
                "href": "https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9293"
            }
        ],
        "version-history": [
            {
                "count": 11,
                "href": "https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9293\/revisions"
            }
        ],
        "predecessor-version": [
            {
                "id": 9484,
                "href": "https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9293\/revisions\/9484"
            }
        ],
        "up": [
            {
                "embeddable": true,
                "href": "https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9198"
            }
        ],
        "wp:attachment": [
            {
                "href": "https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9293"
            }
        ],
        "curies": [
            {
                "name": "wp",
                "href": "https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}",
                "templated": true
            }
        ]
    }
}