{"id":8813,"date":"2024-12-31T11:02:41","date_gmt":"2024-12-31T10:02:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/?page_id=8813"},"modified":"2025-05-21T17:25:41","modified_gmt":"2025-05-21T15:25:41","slug":"2024-20-108","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/en\/rivista\/2024-20\/2024-20-108\/","title":{"rendered":"ARCHITECTURAL RESTITUTION OF THE MUQARNAS DOME IN THE TINMEL MOSQUE"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"8813\" class=\"elementor elementor-8813\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-236c667 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"236c667\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4776f99\" data-id=\"4776f99\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-855f026 elementor-widget elementor-widget-page-title\" data-id=\"855f026\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"page-title.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"hfe-page-title hfe-page-title-wrapper elementor-widget-heading\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tARCHITECTURAL RESTITUTION OF THE MUQARNAS DOME IN THE TINMEL MOSQUE  \n\t\t\t<\/h1> \n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-523efe1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"523efe1\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-e89344d\" data-id=\"e89344d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8f3d6d2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8f3d6d2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h6 style=\"display: inline;\">Authors<\/h6>\n<h2 style=\"display: inline;\">\u00a0Abdelhak Loukid,<\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"display: inline;\">Khalid Rkha Chaham<\/h2>\n<h4 style=\"display: inline;\">orcid: <a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-6655-4069\">0009-0009-6655-4069<\/a>,<\/h4>\n<h2 style=\"display: inline;\">Taoufiq Bahjaoui, Mohamed Amrani Abourouh, Saad Bensallam<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-555173a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"555173a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h6 style=\"display: inline;\">Keywords:\u00a0<\/h6><h4 style=\"display: inline;\">Heritage conservation, Lasergrammetry, Tinmel mosque, Muqarnas dome, BIM<\/h4>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-4c92b99\" data-id=\"4c92b99\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div 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class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-691091c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"691091c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e7116c8\" data-id=\"e7116c8\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-734701e elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"734701e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-9838215 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9838215\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-fd6decd\" data-id=\"fd6decd\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0c15d0d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0c15d0d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Abstract<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ad10ceb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ad10ceb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 1\"><div class=\"layoutArea\"><div class=\"column\"><div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 1\"><div class=\"layoutArea\"><div class=\"column\"><p>Muqarnas are sophisticated decorative elements of Islamic architectural art, particularly developed in Morocco and Andalusia. The earliest examples of muqarnas, belonging to the Moroccan-Andalusian style, adorn the domes of historic 12th-century Moroccan mosques such as Tinmel in the Moroccan High Atlas, Qaraouiyine in Fez and the Koutoubia in Marrakech. Our work attempts to propose variants for the restoration of the central dome of the Tinmel mosque, a veritable architectural masterpiece from the Almohad dynasty (1147-1269). This dome, beautifully decorated with muqarnas, has largely collapsed due to the neglect the mosque suffered after the fall of its builders. To achieve this, we first gathered all the architectural data on the work using lasergrammetry. We then drew inspiration from other contemporary cupolas to restore the missing muqarnas elements. These dome are governed by three essential assembly principles : symmetry, fragmentary dome construction and a traditional principle of juxtaposition (known as &#8220;Frem Kayaayet Aala Khoh&#8221;). Their application enabled the creation of a 3D model of the dome&#8217;s supposedly original state. However, restoration ethics dictate that at least three restoration variants be taken into consideration : i- restitution of the entire dome, i- conservation of only the existing muqarnas, iii- restitution of only those elements of the muqarnas that are deemed to meet the assembly principles.<br \/>Finally, it should be noted that the recent earthquake on September 8, 2023 almost completely destroyed the mosque, which was in the final stages of restoration. Consequently, the data acquired in this work will be of great importance in the future post-earthquake restoration process.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6cf3801 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6cf3801\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-630bc9b\" data-id=\"630bc9b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ad8c5d7 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"ad8c5d7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-10d56e0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"10d56e0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-777e7b0\" data-id=\"777e7b0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8c533d3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8c533d3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Preview<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-45ff353 elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"45ff353\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\"><div class=\"_df_book df-lite\" id=\"df_8817\"  _slug=\"2024-20-108\" data-title=\"2024-20-108\" wpoptions=\"true\" thumbtype=\"\" ><\/div><script class=\"df-shortcode-script\" nowprocket type=\"application\/javascript\">window.option_df_8817 = {\"outline\":[],\"backgroundColor\":\"#ededed\",\"autoEnableOutline\":\"false\",\"autoEnableThumbnail\":\"false\",\"overwritePDFOutline\":\"false\",\"direction\":\"1\",\"pageSize\":\"0\",\"pageMode\":\"1\",\"soundEnable\":\"false\",\"source\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/12\\\/2024-20-108.pdf\",\"wpOptions\":\"true\"}; if(window.DFLIP && window.DFLIP.parseBooks){window.DFLIP.parseBooks();}<\/script><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-9e39c51\" data-id=\"9e39c51\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bb36927 elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"bb36927\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\">\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"8622\" class=\"elementor elementor-8622\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-bac900f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"bac900f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5e6d0c1\" data-id=\"5e6d0c1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e747778 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e747778\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d565409\" data-id=\"d565409\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-723f1a8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"723f1a8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>SMC N.20 2024<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1a6c157 elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle\" data-id=\"1a6c157\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"toggle.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 id=\"elementor-tab-title-2771\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2771\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Table of contents<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-2771\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-2771\"><p><a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2024-20\/\"><strong>SMC MAGAZINE N. TWENTY\/2024<\/strong><\/a><\/p><p>001_<a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2024-20\/2024-20-001\/\">COVER AND INDEX<\/a><\/p><p>005_ <a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2024-20\/2024-20-005\/\">ARCHITECTURE AND SOCIAL WELFARE<\/a><br \/><em>Paola De Joanna<\/em><\/p><p>015_ <a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2024-20\/2024-20-015\/\">BOARDS AND INFORMATION<\/a><\/p><p>FOCUS ON SOCIAL PERSPECTIVE IN CONSTRUCTION: Social inclusion as urban vitality<\/p><p>016_ <a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2024-20\/2024-20-016\/\">SPATIAL MECHANISMS FOR THE MODERN MEDITERRANEAN CITY. Or a vertical casbah called Walden 7<\/a><br \/><em>Raquel \u00c1lvarez ArceI, Marta Alonso Rodriguez, Mar\u00eda Luc\u00eda Balboa Dominguez, Noelia Galv\u00e1n Desvaux<\/em><\/p><p>022_ <a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2024-20\/2024-20-022\/\">INTEGRATIONG SUSTAINABILITY AND COMMUNITY. Architecture of Participation in Monticelli d\u2019Ongina<\/a><br \/><em>Daniele Fanzini, Antonio Conversano, Alberto Sogni, Elena Marsiglia<\/em><\/p><p>028_ <a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2024-20\/2024-20-028\/\">TEMPORARY HOUSING FOR MIGRANTS. The cornerstones of a renewed welfare network<\/a><br \/><em>Paola Galante<\/em><\/p><p>034_ <a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2024-20\/2024-20-034\/\">BEYOND ACCESSIBILITY: UNIVERSAL DESIGN FOR HEALTHY AND INCLUSIVE PUBLIC SPACE<\/a><br \/><em>Erminia Attaianese, Ylenia Di Dario<\/em><\/p><p>041_ <a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2024-20\/2024-20-041\/\">MANUFACTURED LANDSCAPES AND SPATIAL JUSTICE: A Territorial Extractivism Perspective on Campi Flegrei<\/a><br \/><em>Francesco Casalbordino<\/em><\/p><p>049_ <a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2024-20\/2024-20-049\/\">ADDRESSING SPATIAL STIGMA. Dignity as a design principle<\/a><br \/><em>Mario Galterisi<\/em><\/p><p>054_ <a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2024-20\/2024-20-054\/\">DEVELOPMENT OF MODELLING APPROACH TO ANALYSE FUEL POVERTY USING GIS TOOL<\/a><br \/><em>Gianluca Cadoni, Mohamed Belmaaziz, Marie Durand<br \/><\/em><br \/>062_ <a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2024-20\/2024-20-062\/\">ARCHITECTURE IS\/AND POLITICS, ARCHITECTURE IS\/AND ETHICS<\/a><br \/>Marella Santangelo<\/p><p><span style=\"color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), Sans-serif; font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight ); font-size: 1rem;\">067_ <a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2024-20\/2024-20-067\/\">FOR EVERYONE AND FOR EACH INDIVIDUAL: THE DESIGN CHALLENGE FOR THE BUILT ENVIRONMENT<\/a><\/span><br \/><em style=\"color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), Sans-serif; font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight ); font-size: 1rem;\">Ilaria ObertiI, Isabella T. Steffan<\/em><\/p><p>072_<a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2024-20\/2024-20-072\/\">THE TRANSITION OF DESIGN AS A TOOL FOR SOCIAL TRANSFORMATION: perspectives from the Global North and Global South<\/a><br \/><em>Freddy Diaz Diaz, Laura Sanabria<\/em><\/p><p>077_ <a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2024-20\/2024-20-077\/\">ASSESSMENT OF ANTHROPOGENIC FACTORS IN HISTORICAL MONUMENTS: A NUMERICAL APPROACH AND CASE STUDY<\/a><br \/><em>Abderrahmane Jouhar, Driss El Hachmi, Raja Moussaoui, Mohammed Cherraj, Selma El Bergui, Aya Ben Zoubair, EL <\/em><em>Mehdi Nchiti<br \/><\/em><br \/>083_ <a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2024-20\/2024-20-083\/\">THE RESOURCE OF TRUST AND CITY DESIGN<\/a><br \/><em>Massimo Conte Sch\u00e4chter<\/em><\/p><p>FOCUS ON SOCIAL PERSPECTIVE IN CONSTRUCTION: Urban regeneration aimed at social impact<em><br \/><\/em><br \/>089_<a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2024-20\/2024-20-089\/\">ULTRASONIC CHARACTERIZATION OF COMPRESSED EARTH BLOCKS IN POST-SEISMIC RECONSTRUCTION IN THE AL HAOUZ<\/a><br \/>REGION, TAYIDRIN VILLAGE, MOROCCO<br \/><em>SAbderrahmane Jouhar, Raja Moussaoui Mohammed Cherraj, EL Mehdi Nchiti, Mokhfi Takarli, Fatima Allou, Driss El Hachmi<\/em><em><br \/><\/em><br \/>094_ <a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2024-20\/2024-20-094\/\">IMPACT OF ORGANIC AND CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS ON CLAY BRICK PROPERTIES<\/a><br \/><em>Anouar Bouchahma, Amina Malaki, Raja Moussaoui, Mohammed Cherraj, Soukaina Oulkadi, Mountaser Es-Semyhy, Driss El Hachmi<\/em><\/p><p>100_<a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2024-20\/2024-20-100\/\">TECHNIQUES FOR THE CONSTRUCTION AND RESTORATION OF DRY STONE WALLS: AN ANCIENT ART THAT CHALLENGES TIME<\/a><br \/>Vito Domenico Porcari, Giuseppe Andrisani<\/p><p>108_ <a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2024-20\/2024-20-108\/\">ARCHITECTURAL RESTITUTION OF THE MUQARNAS DOME IN THE TINMEL MOSQUE<\/a><br \/><em>Abdelhak Loukid, Khalid Rkha Chaham, Taoufiq Bahjaoui, Mohamed Amrani Abourouh, Saad Bensallam<\/em><\/p><p>114_<a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2024-20\/2024-20-114\/\">LATEST GENERATION URBAN INNOVATIONS. The case of the technological center of San Giovanni a Teduccio in Naples<\/a><br \/><em>Fabio Corbisiero, Antonella Berritto<\/em><\/p><p>123_<a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2024-20\/2024-20-123\/\">METHODOLOGICAL APPROACH TO RENOVATE BUILDINGS THROUGH CIRCULAR DESIGN STRATEGIES<\/a><br \/>A BIM workflow for DfA, DfF and DfD<br \/><em>Giammarco Montalbano, Massimiliano Martino<\/em><\/p><p>131_ <a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2024-20\/2024-20-131\/\">ASSESSING THE DUCTILITY OF HETEROGENEOUS MATERIALS: APPLICATION TO CEMENT-STABILIZED SOILS<\/a><br \/><em>K. Bouassria, A. Ammari, N. Zakham, M.Cherraj, H. Bouabid<\/em><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4d7ca44 elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"4d7ca44\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\">\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"7047\" class=\"elementor elementor-7047\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-702a7ec elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"702a7ec\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element 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The earliest examples of muqarnas, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":8631,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_canvas","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-8813","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>&quot;ARCHITECTURAL RESTITUTION OF THE MUQARNAS ...&quot;<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"ARCHITECTURAL RESTITUTION OF THE MUQARNAS DOME IN THE TINMEL MOSQUE - Abdelhak Loukid, Khalid Rkha Chaham, Taoufiq Bahjaoui, Mohamed Amrani Abourouh, Saad Bensallam\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/en\/rivista\/2024-20\/2024-20-108\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"&quot;ARCHITECTURAL RESTITUTION OF THE MUQARNAS ...&quot;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"ARCHITECTURAL RESTITUTION OF THE MUQARNAS DOME IN THE TINMEL MOSQUE - 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