{"id":4345,"date":"2023-04-06T16:48:13","date_gmt":"2023-04-06T14:48:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/?page_id=4345"},"modified":"2023-04-06T16:54:59","modified_gmt":"2023-04-06T14:54:59","slug":"2017-06-019","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/en\/rivista\/2017-06\/2017-06-019\/","title":{"rendered":"BUILDINGS HIDDEN ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONSEQUENCES"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"4345\" class=\"elementor elementor-4345\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-236c667 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"236c667\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4776f99\" data-id=\"4776f99\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-855f026 elementor-widget elementor-widget-page-title\" data-id=\"855f026\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"page-title.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"hfe-page-title hfe-page-title-wrapper elementor-widget-heading\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tBUILDINGS HIDDEN ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONSEQUENCES  \n\t\t\t<\/h1> \n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-523efe1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"523efe1\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-e89344d\" data-id=\"e89344d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8f3d6d2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8f3d6d2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h6 style=\"display: inline;\">Authors\u00a0<\/h6><h2 style=\"display: inline;\">Stefano Politi, Ernesto Antonini<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-33e7087 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"33e7087\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h6 style=\"display: inline;\">Keywords:\u00a0<\/h6><h4 style=\"display: inline;\">Embodied Energy, Operational Energy, Environmental Impacts, Climate Changes, LCA<\/h4>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-4c92b99\" data-id=\"4c92b99\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7397444 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7397444\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><div class='w3eden'><!-- WPDM Link Template: List Group -->\n\n    <div class=\"list-group wpdm-lt-card\" style=\"margin: 0 0 15px 0\">\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/en\/download\/2017-06-019\/\" class=\"d-block\">\n                    <\/a>\n\n        <div class=\"list-group-item d-flex justify-content-between align-items-center\">\n            <h3 class=\"p-0 m-0 elipsis\"><a href='https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/en\/download\/2017-06-019\/'>2017-06-019<\/a><\/h3>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"list-group-item d-flex justify-content-between align-items-cente\">\n            File Size <span class=\"badge\">1.1 MB<\/span>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"list-group-item d-flex justify-content-between align-items-cente\">\n            Downloads <span class=\"badge\">7<\/span>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"list-group-item d-flex justify-content-between align-items-center\">\n                        <a class='wpdm-download-link download-on-click btn btn-primary' rel='nofollow' href='#' data-downloadurl=\"https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/en\/download\/2017-06-019\/?wpdmdl=4348&#038;refresh=6ae59b8df06e31793432461\">Download<\/a>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n<\/div><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-9578cf9\" data-id=\"9578cf9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-691091c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"691091c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e7116c8\" data-id=\"e7116c8\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-734701e elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"734701e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-9838215 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9838215\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-fd6decd\" data-id=\"fd6decd\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0c15d0d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0c15d0d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Abstract<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ad10ceb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ad10ceb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Building is recognized today as one of the main energy demanding industry. Hence, the connection between building and energy is assumed as crucial by both practitioners and users, also due to more and more strictly regulations which focuses on this aspect. <br \/>Energy is a powerful mean, able to give a measure about the environmental issues related to buildings, however it is a wide concept that has to be carefully observed in order to be fully comprehended. Operational Energy is one of the main target of buildings performance optimization, but it is just one of the two characterizations defining the total energy issue. The other important aspect that has to be taken into account is the Embodied Energy, i.e. the energy employed beyond the use of the building and recurring in all the other phase of the life cycle. <br \/>As the progressive reduction in Operating Energy is a trend in both new construction and refurbishment, the share of the Embodied Energy becomes increasingly important and it must not be neglected in an overall effective energy balance. In order to analyze the Embodied Energy within the buildings life span, together with the others connected environmental impacts, a Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) approach has to be undertaken. These kinds of analysis are able to display and quantify a number of environmental impacts related to building and its energy needs, through a series of indicators. But what do these indicators really mean? Which environmental spheres are involved and to what extent? How these threats are linked to building processes? <br \/>This paper shows the relationship between Embodied Energy and Operational Energy within buildings life cycle, underlining the importance of the \u201chidden\u201d portion, and investigating which environmental implications are involved in the process, also providing an in-depth look of their meaning and about the way they affect the atmosphere and climate changes.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8c49e86 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8c49e86\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-79347da\" data-id=\"79347da\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ad8c5d7 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"ad8c5d7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-10d56e0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"10d56e0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-777e7b0\" data-id=\"777e7b0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8c533d3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8c533d3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Preview<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4a906be elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4a906be\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"dflip_post_meta_box_shortcode\" class=\"postbox\"><div class=\"inside\"><div class=\"dflip-tabs normal-tabs\"><div id=\"dflip-tab-content-normal\" class=\"dflip-tab-content dflip-active\"><div class=\"_df_book df-lite\" id=\"df_4349\"  _slug=\"2017-06-019\" data-title=\"2017-06-019\" wpoptions=\"true\" thumbtype=\"\" ><\/div><script class=\"df-shortcode-script\" nowprocket type=\"application\/javascript\">window.option_df_4349 = {\"outline\":[],\"backgroundColor\":\"#ededed\",\"autoEnableOutline\":\"false\",\"autoEnableThumbnail\":\"false\",\"overwritePDFOutline\":\"false\",\"direction\":\"1\",\"pageSize\":\"0\",\"pageMode\":\"1\",\"soundEnable\":\"false\",\"source\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/04\\\/2017-06-019.pdf\",\"wpOptions\":\"true\"}; if(window.DFLIP && window.DFLIP.parseBooks){window.DFLIP.parseBooks();}<\/script><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-9e39c51\" data-id=\"9e39c51\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9fb1e3f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9fb1e3f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"867\" class=\"elementor elementor-867\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4713f8c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4713f8c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b9e8a98\" data-id=\"b9e8a98\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-862e0de elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"862e0de\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>SMC N.06 2017<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0d1dd20 elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle\" data-id=\"0d1dd20\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"toggle.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 id=\"elementor-tab-title-1371\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1371\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Table of contents<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1371\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1371\"><p><a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2017-06\/\"><strong>SMC MAGAZINE N. SIX\/2017<\/strong><\/a><\/p><p>001_ <a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2017-06\/2017-06-001\/\">COVER\u00a0<\/a><\/p><p>003_ VIEW_<a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2017-06\/2017-06-003\/\">Construction Process\u2019 Compliance with Greenergy<\/a> <br \/><em>Dora Francese<\/em><\/p><p>018_ <a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2017-06\/2017-06-018\/\">BOARDS AND INFORMATION<\/a><\/p><p><strong>FOCUS ON GREENERGY<\/strong><\/p><p>019_ <a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2017-06\/2017-06-019\/\">Buildings\u2019 Hidden Energy and Environmental Consequences<\/a> <br \/><em>Stefano Politi, Ernesto Antonini<\/em><\/p><p>024_<a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2017-06\/2017-06-024\/\">Evaluating Early-Design Choices under the Potential Effects of Climate Change<\/a><br \/><em>Giacomo Chiesa<\/em><\/p><p>029_<a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2017-06\/2017-06-029\/\">Vegetation and Architecture: Applications for Energy Optimization, Languages, New Design and Management Processes<\/a><br \/><em>Giorgio Giallocosta, Katia Perini<\/em><\/p><p>034_<a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2017-06\/2017-06-034\/\">Hydroelectrics Power Plant: Architectural and Engineering Design<\/a> <br \/><em>Georgia Cheirchanteri<\/em><\/p><p>040_<a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2017-06\/2017-06-040\/\">Heat Pump and Photovoltaic: the FEBOS-HP system and the Proposal for a SCOPren index Applied to an Italian Case Study<\/a><br \/><em>Kristian Fabbri<\/em><\/p><p>048_<a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2017-06\/2017-06-048\/\">Thermal-Active Systems between Innovation and Research in Architecture<\/a><br \/><em>Alessandra Battisti, Egle Ministeri<\/em><\/p><p>054_<a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2017-06\/2017-06-054\/\">The \u201cGreen\u201d Characters of Italy\u2019s New National Energy Strategies and its Repercussions on the Built Environment<\/a> <br \/><em>Fabrizio Tucci<\/em><\/p><p>068_<a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2017-06\/2017-06-068\/\">Use of Radiant Panels as Thermal Energy Storage: the FEBOS-HP Technology and the Application on an Italian Case Study<\/a> <br \/><em>Kristian Fabbri<\/em><\/p><p><strong>PHD RESULTS<\/strong><\/p><p>073_<a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2017-06\/2017-06-073\/\">Potential of regeneration for small historical centers in Italy. Guidelines for the reduction of acoustic impact produced by the Micro-Wind power system<\/a> <br \/><em>Emanuela Adamo<\/em><\/p><p>074_<a href=\"\/en\/rivista\/2017-06\/2017-06-074\/\">AUTHORS<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-244f8d6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"244f8d6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\">\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"7047\" class=\"elementor elementor-7047\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-702a7ec elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"702a7ec\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-feda018\" data-id=\"feda018\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f992429 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f992429\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5>The latest issue of the magazine<\/h5>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0b3b331 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0b3b331\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" 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Hence, the connection between building and energy is assumed as crucial by both practitioners and users, also due to more and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":1035,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_canvas","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4345","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>&quot;BUILDINGS HIDDEN ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL ...&quot;<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"BUILDINGS HIDDEN ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONSEQUENCES - Stefano Politi, Ernesto Antonini - Sustainable Mediterranean Construction\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sustainablemediterraneanconstruction.eu\/en\/rivista\/2017-06\/2017-06-019\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"&quot;BUILDINGS HIDDEN ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL ...&quot;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"BUILDINGS HIDDEN ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONSEQUENCES - 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