ARCHEOLOGICAL RESOURCES: A BLENDED LANDSCAPE WITH VARIOUS HAZARD FACTORS The case of Bacoli

This paper is based on the studies conducted as part of the Scientific Research Agreement for the study and elaboration of Development and Tourist Enhancement Programs of the Territory and Cultural Heritage of the Municipality of Bacoli, signed between the Municipality of Bacoli and the CITTAM , Interdepartmental Research Center for the study of Traditional Techniques of the Mediterranean Area of the University of Naples Federico II (February 2018) for carrying out study, research and experimentation activities aimed at defining methodologies and protocols for identification of urban management strategies with the aim of guiding the enhancement, protection and tourist development of the territory.
In the Municipality of Bacoli, many ancient settlements, different in time, in location and use can be found all over the territory and also in a valuable amount; the quality and amount of risk that landscape here presents can be underlined as more dangerous especially in terms of culture. Among the ancient settlements, very important archaeological sites are included as an integral part of the landscape system. Archaeological and naturalistic aspects intersect in a network that undoubtedly establishes the greatest wealth of the territory. The paper is aimed at identifying the hazard factors that affect this heritage both considering material risk factors, related with the consistency of the assets and risk factors deriving from the use of the goods. Some thoughts derive from this study concerning the priorities in rehabilitation and enhancement projects.